Better Fuel Economy: a 12 Step Program
Introduction:
Although each step to increasing your fuel economy only helps by a few percentage
points, when you add them all up, you can save quite a bit of cash. The little
bit of investment it takes to maximize your vehicle for better fuel economy is trivial
when compared to the savings.
Step 1: Learn Better Driving Habbits
Aggressive driving such as speeding, rapid acceleration and braking wastes
gas. It can lower your gas mileage by 33 percent at highway speeds and by 5 percent
around town. Sensible driving is also safer for you and others, so you may save
more than gas money.
It's important to learn to relax while you drive. Feeling anxious or
trying to "rush" to your destination is costing you much more than you realize.
Fuel Economy Benefit: 5%-33%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: $0.20
- $1.35
Per Gallon
Step 2: Slow Down (Follow the speed limit)
While each vehicle reaches its optimal fuel economy at a different speed (or range
of speeds), gas mileage usually decreases rapidly at speeds above 60 mph. As a rule
of thumb, you can assume that each 5 mph you drive over 60 mph is like paying an
additional $0.20 per gallon for gas. Observing the speed limit is also safer.
Fuel Economy Benefit: 7%-23%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: $0.29
- $0.94
Per Gallon
Step 3: Use Amsoil Synthetic Lubricants
The advanced lubricity (slipperiness) of AMSOIL synthetic
lubricants has been proven to increase fuel economy by up to 5%. Some tests have
even shown increases of as much as 15% under certain weather and driving conditions.
AMSOIL reduces friction and allows your engine to use its heat-energy more efficiently.
The low intrafluid friction
and metal-to-metal friction reducing properties of AMSOIL synthetic motor oils also
improve fuel economy by delivering more of the energy created through combustion
of the air-fuel mixture to the transmission.
Fuel Economy Benefit: 2%-5%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: $0.08
- $0.20
Per Gallon
Step 4: Use Amsoil P.I. Fuel Additive
The newly formulated AMSOIL P.I. Performance Improver is the most potent
gasoline
additive available today. As a
concentrated detergent, it is unsurpassed in cleaning combustion chamber deposits,
intake valve deposits and
port fuel injector deposits, eliminating the need for expensive fuel injector cleaning
procedures. The product is ideal for use prior to emissions
inspections. It also
helps maintain peak engine efficiency, fuel economy, power and drivability in newer
low mileage engines. In engines with accumulated deposits, testing
showed AMSOIL P.I. provided the following clean-up benefits after only one tank
of gasoline.
Fuel Economy Benefit: 2.3%-5.7%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: $0.09
- $0.23
Per Gallon
Step 5: Check your tire pressure
Just by simply running on tires that have the recommended amount of tire pressure
can save you about one mile per gallon, not to mention improving the life of your
tires and the overall ride. If this seems like obvious advice, consider that under-inflation
of tires is considered the most common car problem on the road today.
Fuel Economy Benefit: 2.8%-6%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: $0.11
- $0.25
Per Gallon
Step 6: Check your air filter
According to the U.S. Department of Energy, replacing a clogged air filter can increase
your mileage by 10 percent. Thats a big savings considering how inexpensive
an air filter is.
Fuel Economy Benefit: up to 10%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: up to $0.41
Per Gallon
Step 7: Proper Maintenance
It is essential that your car is running healthy if you expect it to get good gas
mileage. Fouled spark plugs, a dirty fuel filter or bad spark plug wires could
all significantly affect your milage. A bad oxygen sensor could cost you as
much as 40% loss in mileage according the the U.S. Department of Energy.
Fuel Economy Benefit: up to 40%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: up to $1.64
Per Gallon
Step 8: Wash and Wax
Regularly washing and waxing your vehicle improves aerodynamics and therefore affects
fuel economy. Engineer Tom Wagner, Jr. reported to Stretcher.com (as in stretching
your dollars) a 7-percent improvement in fuel economy, from 15 to 16 mpg, during
a 1,600-mile road trip.
Fuel Economy Benefit: up to 7%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: up to $0.29
Per Gallon
Step 9: Take a load off
Avoid keeping unnecessary items in your vehicle, especially heavy ones. An extra
100 pounds in your vehicle could reduce your MPG by up to 2%. The reduction is based
on the percentage of extra weight relative to the vehicle's weight and affects smaller
vehicles more than larger ones. Empty out your trunk (or even your backseat)
of unnecessary items. If you have a roof rack or roof carrier, install it
on your vehicle only when absolutely necessary. Not only does the carrier add extra
weight, but it also increases the aerodynamic drag on the vehicle, which further
contributes to a loss of fuel economy.
Fuel Economy Benefit: up to 2%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: up to $0.08
Per Gallon
Step 10: Use Cruise control
Using cruise control can improve your gas mileage by helping you maintain
a steady speed, but only if you are driving on mostly flat roads. The constant slowing
and accelerating caused by your foot on the petal consumes more fuel. If you
are driving in hilly terrain, using cruise control typically causes your vehicle
to speed up faster (to maintain the preset speed) than it would if you were operating
the accelerator yourself. Just think abou the terrain ahead before you push that
cruise control button. According to a recent test done by edmunds.com, using
your cruise control can save you up to 14%.
Fuel Economy Benefit: up to 14%
Equivalent Fuel Savings: up to $0.57
Per Gallon
Step 11: Think about ventilation
Running your air conditioner does cause your vehicle to consume more fuel, but driving
with your windows rolled down can be even worse due to the increase of drag on the
vehicle. If you are driving slowly, such as around town or in city traffic, then
you are better off leaving your windows open, if at all possible. For highway driving,
roll up the windows and turn the air conditioning on.
Step 12: A little extra thinking
A little planning can make quite a difference in fuel economy. When your engine
is cold, it uses more fuel than when it is warm. Combining errands can improve your
gas mileage because your engine will be warm for more of the trip. It might also
mean you travel less total miles. According to the DOE, several short trips all
begun with a cold start can use twice as much fuel as a single, longer trip that
covers the same distance.
Avoiding excess idling can also make a big difference. This seems a bit odvious,
but it is easy to forget about. It's simple fact that you get zero miles per
gallon during idle. It's just good habbit that if you are stopping more than
a minute to simply shut it off. When you leave your car running while you
are waiting in line at the drive-thru, or as you wait outside your kids' school,
you are wasting fuel.
Conclusion:
With a little work and a little thinking you can save yourself quite a bit of money
in fuel costs. If you consider benefiting just a little from each of these
steps, you be looking at a 20% increase in your overall fuel economy. That
can easily translate in to hundreds or even thousands of dollars very quickly.
With the current rise in fuel costs, it is more important than ever to use less
fuel, therefor saving yourself money now while decreasing demand, saving yourself
even more money in the future.
Stats based on $4.09
per gallon.